@Article{BoillatDBSLTLBHG:2015:DrCoBo,
author = "Boillat, S{\'e}bastien and Dao, Hy and Bottazzi, Patrick and
Sandoval, Yuri and Luna, Abraham and Thongmanivong, Sithong and
Lerch, Louca and Bastide, Joan and Heinimann, Andreas and Giraut,
Fr{\'e}d{\'e}ric",
affiliation = "{Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)} and {University
of Geneva} and {University of Lausanne} and {Universidad Mayor de
San Andr{\'e}s} and {Universidad Mayor de San Andr{\'e}s} and
{National University of Laos} and {University of Geneva} and
{University of Geneva} and {University of Bern} and {University of
Geneva}",
title = "Integrating forest cover change with census data: drivers and
contexts from Bolivia and the lao PDR",
journal = "Land",
year = "2015",
volume = "4",
pages = "45--82",
keywords = "forest cover change, deforestation, integrative land change
science, social-ecological systems, meso-scale, forest
transitions, rural poverty, Bolivia, Laos.",
abstract = "The aim of this paper is to explore possible links between forest
cover change and characteristics of social-ecological systems at
sub-national scale based mainly on census data. We assessed
relationships between population density, poverty, ethnicity,
accessibility and forest cover change during the last decade for
four regions of Bolivia and the Lao PDR, combining a parcel-based
with a cell-based approach. We found that accessibility is a key
driver of forest cover change, yet it has the effect of
intensifying other economic and policy-related underlying drivers,
like colonization policies, cash crop demand, but also policies
that lead to forest gain in one case. Poverty does not appear as a
driver of deforestation, but the co-occurrence of poverty and
forest loss driven by external investments appears critical in
terms of social-ecological development. Ethnicity was found to be
a moderate explanatory of forest cover change, but appears as a
cluster of converging socio-economic characteristics related with
settlement history and land resource access. The identification of
such clusters can help ordering communities into a typology of
social-ecological systems, and discussing their possible outcomes
in light of a critical view on forest transition theory, as well
as the relevance and predictive power of the variables assessed.",
doi = "10.3390/land4010045",
url = "http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land4010045",
issn = "2073-445X",
language = "en",
targetfile = "boillat_integrating.pdf",
urlaccessdate = "27 abr. 2024"
}